Start with the property's approval pathway
Confirm which approvals apply before arranging demolition. The route, documents, fees and conditions depend on the property and proposed work.
Approval route
Ask the relevant authority which pathway applies.
Application scope
Use the current property-specific checklist.
Before work
Check the issued conditions and remaining prerequisites.
Confirm the approval pathway for your property
Start with your local council and, where appropriate, a building surveyor or certifier. Describe the address, building and full or partial demolition you propose. Ask which approvals apply, who assesses them and what must happen before work starts.
The examples below show why one national permit checklist is unreliable. They are starting points, not a determination that your project qualifies.
| Example | Official guidance | What to confirm |
|---|---|---|
| NSW | Qualifying work may use exempt or complying development pathways; other work may need a development application. | The site's eligibility and all applicable demolition standards. |
| Victoria | Planning and building permits are different. A building permit is required unless an exemption applies. | Whether either or both permits are needed, and who will issue them. |
| WA example: City of Swan | The council describes demolition permits and notes that exemptions apply. | The current requirements of the council responsible for your property. |
Read the NSW approval pathways, NSW exempt demolition guidance, NSW complying demolition guidance, Victorian permit guidance and City of Swan application guidance. An exemption from one approval does not settle every other requirement.
Agree who handles each approval
Write down the approvals and appointments your project needs before agreeing a start date. A contractor's quote or an application receipt is not the same as an issued approval.
- Define the work: show what will be removed, retained or rebuilt.
- Confirm the route: ask the relevant authority which application, exemption criteria and supporting information apply.
- Allocate responsibility: agree who prepares, lodges, pays for and follows up each application.
- Check the outcome: obtain the actual approval and conditions, then confirm any remaining prerequisites.
For example, Victoria's building permit guidance says applications go through the appointed building surveyor and that a required planning permit comes first. In NSW, the MyHome Planner recommends asking who will manage the demolition approval application and how hazards and service disconnections will be handled.
Use the authority's current document checklist
Ask for the checklist for the specific property and approval route. Use these questions to organise the brief; they are not a list of documents required for every demolition.
| Part of the brief | Question to resolve | Record to request |
|---|---|---|
| Site and proposed scope | Which structures remain and which are removed? | The required plans and an agreed scope. |
| Property constraints | Are heritage, neighbouring land or other controls relevant? | The authority's advice and any additional consents. |
| Hazards and services | Who assesses suspect materials and arranges service work? | The reports, appointments and confirmations required for the project. |
| Contractor and completion | Who is responsible for the work and the final records? | Applicable registration details, conditions and completion requirements. |
As a local example, City of Joondalup demolition application guidance requests a site plan and utility disconnection evidence, alongside other items. Use the full current council checklist rather than copying selected items to a different council.
For asbestos, ASSEA distinguishes trained survey work from NATA-accredited laboratory analysis. Ask what assessment is appropriate and which records your authority needs. Do not assume a universal report age, fee or mandatory laboratory package.
Check heritage and site restrictions early
Tell the council about any heritage listing, conservation area, adjoining structure, protected tree or proposed use of public land. Ask what the actual planning controls allow before assuming demolition is available.
NSW exempt development guidance lists heritage and other land restrictions. Its complying demolition guidance also sets limits for heritage conservation areas. These are NSW examples, not one heritage approval rule for every state. The NSW knockdown and rebuild checklist also highlights trees, utilities, drainage and ground conditions.
Check fees, timing and validity directly
Use the authority's current fee schedule and a written scope from each adviser or contractor. Separate application charges, professional reports and any bond or other project costs. Ask who pays them and whether they are included in the demolition quote.
- When is the application considered complete, and what information could still be requested?
- What assessment periods, notification steps and dependencies affect the programme?
- What commencement, completion and expiry dates appear on the issued approval?
City of Swan publishes its application and extension process; Joondalup directs applicants to its current fee schedule and explains incomplete applications. Check the rules for your own authority instead of using a national fee, approval time or fixed validity period.
Read the conditions before site work begins
Confirm the approved scope, responsibility for services, site access, neighbouring property protection, waste arrangements and any required notifications. A planning or building approval does not replace the contractor's safety planning or other applicable obligations.
Read the actual conditions with the people carrying out the work. Ask how unexpected suspect material, a changed scope or an expired approval will be handled. For asbestos assessment and completion records, see our testing and removal guide and ASSEA's official advice.
If work has started before approvals are confirmed, seek advice from the relevant authority and an appropriate adviser before proceeding. Ask your insurer about cover for your circumstances; do not assume every approval problem automatically voids a policy.
Sources and further reading
Official guidance checked on 15 October 2026. State and council examples keep their stated geographic scope. Confirm the current requirements for the property before arranging work.
- NSW Planning: approval pathways
- NSW Planning Portal: exempt demolition
- NSW Planning Portal: complying demolition
- Victorian Building and Plumbing Commission: permit requirements
- City of Swan, WA: applications and permit extensions
- City of Joondalup, WA: demolition applications
- NSW MyHome Planner: knockdown and rebuild considerations
- ASSEA: identification, removal and disposal